TR2024-172

Bayesian Measurement Masks for GNSS Positioning


    •  Greiff, M., Di Cairano, S., Berntorp, K., "Bayesian Measurement Masks for GNSS Positioning", IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), December 2024.
      BibTeX TR2024-172 PDF
      • @inproceedings{Greiff2024dec,
      • author = {Greiff, Marcus and Di Cairano, Stefano and Berntorp, Karl}},
      • title = {Bayesian Measurement Masks for GNSS Positioning},
      • booktitle = {IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)},
      • year = 2024,
      • month = dec,
      • url = {https://www.merl.com/publications/TR2024-172}
      • }
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  • Research Areas:

    Control, Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing

Abstract:

We propose a Bayesian measurement masking method for global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning to mitigate disturbances from multi-path biases and modeling errors. The method removes erroneous GNSS observations to improve performance in downstream positioning algorithms. The measurement masking is posed as a binary classification problem, and solved by sequentially determining the noise statistics of individual pseudo-range measurements in the GNSS observations. Bayesian probabilities of mismatching noise models inform when outlier events such as multipath or non-line-of-sight (NLOS) events occur. We report a classification F1-score of >0.99 when the modeling assumptions are satisfied, and >0.97 when realistic modeling errors are included, both for dynamic and static receiver motion models.

 

  • Related News & Events

    •  NEWS    MERL researchers present 7 papers at CDC 2024
      Date: December 16, 2024 - December 19, 2024
      Where: Milan, Italy
      MERL Contacts: Ankush Chakrabarty; Vedang M. Deshpande; Stefano Di Cairano; James Queeney; Abraham P. Vinod; Avishai Weiss; Gordon Wichern
      Research Areas: Artificial Intelligence, Control, Dynamical Systems, Machine Learning, Multi-Physical Modeling, Optimization, Robotics
      Brief
      • MERL researchers presented 7 papers at the recently concluded Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) 2024 in Milan, Italy. The papers covered a wide range of topics including safety shielding for stochastic model predictive control, reinforcement learning using expert observations, physics-constrained meta learning for positioning, variational-Bayes Kalman filtering, Bayesian measurement masks for GNSS positioning, divert-feasible lunar landing, and centering and stochastic control using constrained zonotopes.

        As a sponsor of the conference, MERL maintained a booth for open discussions with researchers and students, and hosted a special session to discuss highlights of MERL research and work philosophy.

        In addition, Ankush Chakrabarty (Principal Research Scientist, Multiphysical Systems Team) was an invited speaker in the pre-conference Workshop on "Learning Dynamics From Data" where he gave a talk on few-shot meta-learning for black-box identification using data from similar systems.
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